(LCC-19: dp. 17,100
(f.); l. 620'; b. 102'; dr. 29'; s. 20 k. (tl); cpl. 1,469; a. 2 3"; cl.
Blue Ridge)
The third Blue
Ridge (AGC-19) was laid down on 27 February 1967 by the Philadelphia
Naval Shipyard; redesignated LCC-19 on 1 October 1968; launched on 4
January 1969; sponsored by Mrs. Gretchen T. Byrd, the wife of Senator
Harry F. Byrd, Jr., of Virginia; and commissioned on 14 November 1970,
Capt. Kent J. Carroll in command.
After completing her outfitting, the amphibious command and control ship
departed Philadelphia on 11 February 1971 to begin a voyage that would
combine shakedown training with a move to her new home port, San Diego,
Calif. However, her route to San Diego was unusual for, instead of
transiting the Panama Canal, it took her around the entire continent of
South America and through the treacherous Strait of Magellan. Along the
way, she stopped at Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, Lima in Peru, the western
coast of the Panama Canal Zone, and Acapulco in Mexico before arriving
at San Diego on 9 April 1971. Local operations--primarily command post
exercises and refresher training--occupied the ship through the summer.
In mid-September, she participated in a major amphibious exercise,
ROPEVAL WESTCO. On 11 October, the ship entered the Long Beach Naval
Shipyard for post-shakedown availability. After post-repair trials in
early December, she stood down for holiday leave and upkeep.
On 7 January 1972, Blue Ridge set sail from San Diego on her
first deployment to the western Pacific. After stops at Pearl Harbor in
Hawaii and Guam in the Marianas, she headed for the Philippines, entered
Subic Bay, on 29 January and relieved Eldorado (LCC-11) as the 7th Fleet
Amphibious Force flagship. Exactly a month later, she departed Subic Bay
and arrived at Okinawa on 2 February. Port visits to Sasebo, Singapore,
Subic Bay, and Hong Kong followed. The ship returned to Okinawa on 20
March and embarked Brigadier General E. J. Miller, USMC, in preparation
for a joint United States-South Korean amphibious operation--"Golden
Dragon."
About this time, the tempo of operations of North Vietnamese ground
forces in South Vietnam increased, necessitating the amphibious command
ship's presence in Vietnamese waters. Accordingly, she departed Okinawa
on 5 April and, for the next 15 weeks, operated in the Gulf of Tonkin as
the flagship of both Commander, Task Force (TF) 76 and of Commander,
Task Group (TG) 79.1. While serving as command ship for 7th Fleet
amphibious forces fighting to recapture Quang Tri province from North
Vietnamese troops, she participated in both the Song Thanh and Lam Son
series of amphibious operations. On 27 June, while engaged in Operation
"Song Thanh 8-72," the ship dueled with shore batteries sited on Tiger
Island located offshore near the demilitarized zone. For that action,
her crewmen received the combat action ribbon.
Blue Ridge completed her missions in the Gulf of Tonkin on 18
July and shaped a course for Subic Bay where she arrived two days later.
On the 25th, she headed for the Ryukyu Islands and arrived at Okinawa on
28 July. On 2 August, the staffs of TF 76 and TG 79.1 transferred from
Blue Ridge to Paul Revere (LPA-248). The amphibious
command ship put to sea on 3 August for the return voyage to the United
States and entered port at San Diego on the 18th.
Following post-deployment stand-down, Blue Ridge resumed local
operations in the southern California operating area early in October.
On 6 December, she began a restricted availability at San Diego that
lasted until late January 1973. At the end of a month of operations
along the southern coast of California, she departed San Diego on 24
February bound for her second tour of duty with the 7th Fleet. She
stopped overnight at Pearl Harbor on 2 and 3 March and then continued
her voyage to Okinawa where she arrived on 15 March. There, Blue
Ridge relieved Paul Revere as flagship for the Commander,
Amphibious Group 1. Her second deployment to the Far East consisted
entirely of peacetime operations because the United States had ceased
involvement in the Vietnamese civil war the previous January. For the
most part, she made port visits to various oriental ports and
participated in multi-lateral amphibious exercises, most frequently with
forces of South Korea and the Philippines. Early in July, however, she
did venture into Vietnamese waters to deliver equipment needed by the
Americans engaged in Operation "Endsweep," the clearing of American
mines from North Vietnamese waters. Concluding the deployment, she
departed Okinawa on 8 October; reached San Diego on the 23d; and, after
post-deployment stand-down, resumed operations along the California
coast.
Blue Ridge served in California waters through the end of 1973
and during the first nine months of 1974. On 18 October, she stood out
of San Diego on her way to the Orient for the 3d time. En route, she
made the customary stop at Pearl Harbor before continuing on to
Yokosuka, Japan, where she arrived on 6 November and embarked the staff
of the Commander, 7th Fleet Amphibious Force. The deployment lasted well
into 1975 and consisted mainly of amphibious exercises with units of
allied military forces and goodwill calls at various ports. Once again,
however, events forced a return to Vietnam in April 1975 when she went
to the aid of refugees fleeing that nation. Following that mission of
mercy, she arrived back at Subic Bay on 5 May and turned over the task
of being flagship for the 7th Fleet Amphibious Force to Denver (LPH-9).
Two days later, Blue Ridge put to sea, bound for San Diego, and
moored at the California port on the 22d.
After post-deployment stand-down, the ship resumed local operations and
continued that employment unti1 1 November when she entered the Long
Beach Naval Shipyard for her first regular overhaul. She concluded
repairs on 30 June 1976 and arrived back at San Diego on 2 July. Blue
Ridge spent July, August, and most of September engaged in refresher
training and in preparations for her next deployment with the 7th Fleet.
Then, on 25 September, she stood out of San Diego and pointed her bow
westward. Following the usual Pearl Harbor stop, she arrived at
Kwajalein, Marshall Islands, on 10 October. There, she once again became
flagship for the 7th Fleet Amphibious Force. On 12 October, the command
ship departed Kwajalein bound for Australian waters to participate in
the multi-national amphibious exercise, Operation "Kangaroo II." She
concluded that operation with a week-long port visit at Sydney,
Australia. On 6 November, she departed Sydney and set a course for
Okinawa. During the passage, she passed through the "Slot" in the
Solomon Islands and paid tribute to those who died in those historic
waters during the struggle for Guadalcanal in World War II.
Blue Ridge arrived at Okinawa on 19 November and began the second
phase of the deployment. She conducted port visits and training
evolutions until 16 February 1977 when she departed Okinawa bound for
home. On 8 March 1977, the ship steamed into San Diego harbor. Local
operations occupied her time through the summer of 1977. On 24 August,
however, she pointed her bow westward again and headed for the Far East.
Blue Ridge arrived at Okinawa on 17 September and resumed duty as
the flagship for the 7th Fleet Amphibious Force. After a little more
than two months of amphibious exercises and port visits, she concluded
her brief fifth tour of duty with the 7th Fleet on 31 October when she
departed Keelung, Taiwan, to return to the United States. On 15
November, the ship moored at San Diego and began the usual
post-deployment leave and upkeep period.
Normal west coast operations, broken by a restricted availability in
February and March of 1978, followed. That employment occupied the ship
until August. On the 3d, she headed west once more and arrived at
Okinawa on the 28th. The brief 1978 deployment brought more port visits
and amphibious exercises. Blue Ridge concluded that deployment
back at San Diego on 6 November and, after post-deployment stand-down
and a readiness exercise, began a restricted availability on 8 January
1979. Repairs lasted until the end of March at which time she resumed
operations out of San Diego.
On 2 July, the ship stood out of San Diego bound for her new home port,
Yokosuka, Japan. She arrived at her destination on the 17th. Since that
time, Blue Ridge has operated out of Yokosuka. The Far East
remained her sphere of operations into 1981.
Blue Ridge
(LCC-19) earned two battle stars for service in the Vietnam conflict.