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USS DENVER was laid down 7 July 1964 at Lockheed
Shipbuilding and Construction Company, Seattle, Washington. She was launched
23 January 1965, christened by Mrs. John Love, wife of the Governor of
Colorado, and commissioned 26 October 1968.
Following her commissioning in 1968, DENVER proceeded to Puget Sound Naval
Shipyard in Bremerton, Washington, for a three-month outfitting period,
after which she steamed to her homeport of Long Beach, California, arriving
in January 1969. February marked the beginning of DENVER’s initial four-week
underway training, which was followed by a two-week amphibious training
period. In April she made a voyage to Acapulco, Mexico, for rest and
relaxation, and again DENVER commenced her return trip to Long Beach Naval
Shipyard, where she underwent her post-shakedown availability. Departing
homeport early in October 1969, she proceeded to San Diego, California, for
interim refresher training and further amphibious training. Her return to
Long Beach took place in the end of November, and she remained there until
the end of the year.
Underway training included a gun shoot on 2 February 1970 and an underway
replenishments from the USS KAWISHIWI (AO 146) on 5 February. While the
DENVER was alongside the port side of the KAWISHIWI with two fuel rigs
connected, the USS MONTICELLO (LSD 35) made contact with the KAWISHIWI while
approaching her starboard side. DENVER executed emergency breakaway
procedures and no personnel or material casualties resulted on DENVER. The
KAWISHIWI and MONTICELLO both received minor damage, but both ships were
left capable of carrying out assigned missions and no personnel were
injured. Underway replenishment was resumed after a short delay and
completed without further incident. The Commanding Officer of the DENVER was
directed to conduct an informal investigation of the incident by Commander,
Amphibious Squadron Seven.
On 10 February, ALAMO (LSD 33) and ANCHORAGE (LSD 36) were detached and
DENVER proceeded independently for Okinawa. On 11 February, DENVER passed
from the operational control of Commander, First Fleet to that of Commander,
Seventh Fleet. DENVER moored at US Naval Station, White Beach, Buckner Bay,
Okinawa to offload cargo, debark US Marine Corps personnel and take on fuel.
Upon completion, DENVER was underway on 17 February for Subic Bay, Republic
of the Philippines with Commander, Amphibious Squadron Seven embarked, and
arrived in Subic Bay to moor outboard of the USS MONTICELLO.
DENVER was underway for Da Nang on 10 March. Commander, Amphibious Squadron
Seven returned to his flagship when DENVER reached Da Nang on 13 March. Two
fuel pontoons were loaded for delivery to DENVER's next stop Vung Tau, and
the DENVER left Da Nang the same day.
DENVER quickly offloaded the two fuel pontoons the afternoon of 14 March in
Vung Tau, Republic of Viet Nam, and was underway for Singapore, expecting to
arrive there 17 March. However, DENVER was diverted by operational
commitments and the trip was delayed and finally cancelled while the DENVER
was involved in the SS COLUMBIA EAGLE incident.
On 18 May, DENVER was underway with the other four ships of Amphibious
Squadron Seven for amphibious training and Hong Kong. DENVER also obtained 2
UH-1E helicopters and support detachment as an after-effect of the increased
readiness posture.
While entering Hong Kong Harbor, the USS WASHTENAW COUNTY collided with the
KOTA SELATAN of Singapore registry in dense fog on 23 May. No personnel
casualties resulted but a considerable amount of damage to the WASHTENAW
COUNTY took place. The WASHTENAW COUNTY followed the other ships to
anchorage in Hong Kong Harbor. DENVER ship fitters gave extension assistance
(10 men expending 352 man-hours) to patching the 6 foot by 30 foot hole on
the port quarter of the WASHTENAW COUNTY.
DENVER was underway again the morning of 14 March 1971 enroute to Hong Kong.
The transit was interrupted by the SOS of a Chinese merchant vessel, the
WING HING. DENVER proceeded with all due speed to the reported disaster
position to search for survivors. DENVER began a search pattern off Luzon
Island which eventually resulted in visual contact with an empty lifeboat at
19 33.0’ N, 117 36.0 E. DENVER maneuvered for the best position, then
ballasted down, lowered her stern gate and brought the lifeboat into the
well deck. After deballasting, DENVER was again underway in search of
survivors. A lifeboat without survivors was sighted about 1700, but it was
quickly followed by visual contact of another lifeboat with an apparent
survivor. DENVER maneuvered, then lowered the motor whaleboat to attempt
rescue. Rescue was accomplished and the lifeboat of the survivor was also
taken aboard. DENVER then returned to pick up the empty life raft previously
sighted at 19 34’ N, 116 51.5’ E.
This year DENVER's crew received the Vietnam Service Medal with 2 stars.
April 1972 DENVER's crew received the Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal. In
May DENVER's crew received the Combat Action Ribbon and in June received the
Navy Unit Commendation from the Secretary of the Navy for making
aeronautical history as the first ship to launch U.S. Marine attack
helicopter on missions in North Vietnamese waters.
WestPac 73'-74' the ship made port visits to the following locations: Pearl
Harbor, HI; Sasebo, Japan; Philippines; Okinawa; Taiwan; Hong Kong; and
Korea. Length of WestPac, approx. 8 months. During this WestPac USS DENVER
was designated a "Flag Ship" with Rear Admiral Price serving as the Acting
Commander.
The ship got underway at midnight on 18 April 1975 for a holding area off
Vung Tau, South Vietnam. On the way plans were made and facilities set up
for the possibility of holding many thousands of refugees. On 22 April
DENVER moved to an area within sight of Vung Tau and assumed her position
amongst some 48 other ships of the US Seventh Fleet.
On 29 April DENVER became one of the first ships to receive South Vietnamese
refugees as "Huey" helicopters began arriving onboard. In order to make room
for more helicopters, seven had to be jettisoned over the stern. During all
this confusion the ship’s special organization for handling refugees was
called into action and the orderly progression began as our new charges were
directed to use the well deck for temporary shelter and assistance.
During the next several days the ship processed some 7,500 Vietnamese
refugees through the well deck and into our waiting Assault Craft Unit ONE
landing craft. After processing they were shuttled to waiting Military
Sealift Command ships. The hours became incredibly long as Marine
helicopters came aboard with load after load of refugees, yet the crew of
DENVER willingly stayed on the job assisting and feeding the thousands of
refugees.
These last refugees were all taken in by boats of the Amphibious ships and
some landing craft that were salvaged and manned by DENVER’s crew. In the
end, the MSC ships were all filled and the warships started taking on
refugees for transport to Subic Bay, Philippines. DENVER’s share came to
over 500 people who were bedded down under a "tent" city which was erected
on the flight deck amidst salvaged helicopters.
Earlier in 1977 after completing a major overhaul, DENVER participated in
the operational evaluation of USS TARAWA (LHA 1) and a midshipman training
cruise to Alaska and Canada.
While traveling from Hong Kong to Pearl Harbor during the period 30 November
- 15 December 1981, heavy seas were experienced from 1 - 3 December. DENVER
sustained damage to the motor whale boat davit, one 50-foot dual yoke whip
antenna, and the loss of the H frame and lower platform of the port
accommodation ladder. During the tropical storm, DENVER was called upon to
transfer eight 55-gallon drums of lubricating oil to USS SCHENECTADY (LST
1185) to correct a casualty. This evolution was done via Manila highline
under hazardous conditions and was carried out without incident.
In 1983 after exercise Balikitan / Tangent Flash ’83, DENVER headed south
for one week of liberty at Hong Kong. While moored to a buoy there, the
ship’s bull nose suffered complete structural failure. High winds at the
ship’s beam caused the anchor chain to rip through the bull nose and across
the deck destroying the bull nose, the hatch to the forward gear locker, and
several life rails. The sea and anchor detail was hastily manned, but the
anchor chain held and despite the damage the ship remained moored to the
buoy.
In January 1989, DENVER departed San Diego on deployment number twelve to
the Western Pacific which included several port visits in the far east
including Hong Kong, Yokosuka, Sasebo, Pusan, Pohang, Subic Bay, and
Okinawa. During this deployment DENVER participated in the combined
U.S.-Republic of Korea Forces Amphibious Exercise, TEAM SPIRIT '89.
In May 1990, DENVER participated in RIMPAC '90 exercises with the Navies of
Australia, Canada, Japan, and South Korea. In December 1990, DENVER departed
San Diego as part of a 13 ship Amphibious Task Force in support of operation
DESERT STORM, the largest Amphibious Force to depart the West coast since
the Korean War.
DENVER acted as the primary control ship for all amphibious ships in support
of Operation Desert Storm. On 24 February 1991, embarked Marine and Navy
units were tactically off-loaded off the coast of Al Mishab, Saudi Arabia
just 20 nautical miles south of the Kuwait border. The units performed
various combat roles in support of the successful ground assault phase of
Operation Desert Storm. DENVER was awarded the Navy Unit Commendation for
operations during the war.
DENVER departed on the 14th deployment to the Western Pacific and was
diverted one month into the cruise to the coast of Somalia in support of
operation RESTORE HOPE in 1993. DENVER mostly remained at anchor to conserve
fuel during the 4 month stay. The Commander in Chief, President Bill
Clinton, also made a phone call to wish the crew, "Happy Holidays," and to
say the American people were very supportive of their efforts. The Chief of
Naval Operations, Admiral Kelso, and the Commandant of the Marine Corps,
General Munday, also visited DENVER while deployed.
On 13 November 1995 DENVER deployed to the Arabian Gulf in support of
operation SOUTHERN WATCH with the USS PELELIU (LHA 5) Amphibious Ready Group
and the 15th Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable). DENVER
participated in exercises IRON MAGIC/IRON SIREN with the United Arab
Emirates, PELMEUEX with Kuwait, and EASTERN MAVERICK with Qatar.
On 24 January 2000 DENVER departed its home port on deployment to the
Western Pacific, Indian Ocean and Arabian Gulf. DENVER was involved in many
vital operations and exercises. DENVER's first mission was to support
peacekeeping and humanitarian operations of the international forces in East
Timor. While in the Arabian Gulf DENVER joined other forces of the fifth
fleet supporting operation Southern Watch. DENVER and the 15th MEU also
participated in multinational exercises Eager Mace in Kuwait, Eastern
Maverick in Quatar, and Sea Soldier in Oman. The ship had the honor of being
one of the first amphibious ships to support Maritime Interdiction
Operations (MIO) in the Arabian Gulf. A mission previously only conducted by
destroyers and cruisers. DENVER's visit Board, Search and Seizure (VBSS)
teams boarded five ships in support of United Nations Sanctions against
Iraq. Port visits included Darwin, Australia; Phuket, Thailand; Manama,
Bahrain; Kuwait City, Kuwait; Doha, Qatar; Jebel Ali, UAE; Muscat, Oman;
Penang, Malaysia; and Hong Kong. DENVER also qualified 103 personnel as
Enlisted Surface Warfare Specialist during its deployment. |