AIR, LAND and SEA
When they say "Send in the Marines," a Marine Expeditionary
Unit is usually the first on scene.
America's small, unique, powerful force in readiness
With a strength of about 2,200 personnel, the MEU is normally
built around a reinforced battalion, a composite aircraft squadron,
and by a MEU Service Support group.
Commanded by a colonel, the MEU is employed to fulfill routine
forward deployments with fleets in the Mediterranean, the Western
Pacific, and periodically, the Atlantic and Indian Oceans. The
MEU is deployed on up to four Naval amphibious ships.
The ground combat element (GCE) is the battalion landing team
(BLT), an infantry battalion reinforced with artillery, amphibious
assault vehicles, light armored reconnaissance assets and other
units as the mission and circumstances require.
The aviation combat element (ACE) is a Marine Medium Helicopter
Squadron augmented with four types of helicopters into a composite
squadron. These units include CH-53E "Super Stallions,"
CH-46E "Sea Knights," UH-1N "Hueys," and AH-1W
"Super Cobras." Ace assets may also include the fixed-wing
aircraft such as the AV-8B "Harrier" jet.
The combat service support element is the MEU Service Support
Group (MSSG) formed primarily from force service support groups
assets. The MSSG contains all the logistics specialists necessary
to keep the GCE, ACE and organic equipment functioning. Included
within the MSSG are medical, dental, maintenance, engineering,
and other technical experts.
The command element (CE) provides command and control of the other
three elements. In addition to the MEU commander and his supporting
staff, the CE includes specialized detachments providing a direct
action capability, naval gunfire liaison capability, reconnaissance,
and surveillance and specialized communications and electronics
warfare capabilities.
The MEU is unique in that its air and ground combat elements are
combined with combat service support under one commander.
This air/ground task force concept is designed to thoroughly exploit
the combat power inherent in air and ground assets by closely
integrating them into a single force. The MEU brings all the supplies
it needs to sustain itself for quick mission accomplishment or
to pave the way for any follow-on forces.
The MEU is an expeditionary intervention force with the ability
to rapidly organize for combat operations in virtually any environment.